The word pluralism is a four letter word in many Christian circles, but to John Franke pluralism and plurality are words that describe the polyphonic testimony that point to Jesus Christ.
Dr. John Franke, Professor of Theology at Biblical Seminary was recently in Portland, Oregon presenting ideas from his forthcoming book Manifold Witness, Plurality of Truth. Multnomah Biblical Seminary and New Wine, New Wineskins invited Dr. Franke to share some his most recent work. The forum, on March 6th, began with Dr. Franke presenting an overview of his book and followed with various responses from Drs. Al Baylis, Brad Harper, and Paul Metzger. The forum also gave the opportunity to the broader audience to ask questions of Dr. Franke and to present some of their personal concerns where they might have diverging opinions.
Personally I really enjoyed the opportunity to listen to Dr. Franke’s ideas. His insights about language as a cultural construct and the “word games” and symbols that the authors of the Bible use to point to Christ strike at the core of gospel contextualization. This point became especially evident in view of the Gospels. Instead of imposing a rigid systematization of uniformity, Franke seeks to preserve the distinctiveness of Gospel accounts, thereby highlighting there uniqueness as authentic witnesses to God’s revelation in Christ. He views the many voices united in Scripture as distinct and holding their own valid testimony. Franke referred to this as the “irreducible plurality” of Scripture’s testimony.
Franke pointed to this sort of contrived “reconciliation” of facts to be like racial reconciliation which at times can lead to the destruction of the minority through assimilation into the majority. Likewise, the assimilation of varying points of truth can lead to a loss of the richness of Scripture’s testimony. Franke follows this line of thinking and applies it to the church today. How can there be real unity in the Church when there seems to be so many disagreements? Franke surmises that instead of assimilating traditions and doctrines into one coherent whole, we should view the unifying thread of the Scriptures and church history’s witness as a unique pattern of the Christ – transformed life fundamentally important to each narrative.
Many of the issues brought up at the forum are sure to be provocative points to ponder as we move into a post – Christian era. The same issues that we face in contemporary culture are questions and concerns shared by Christians dedicated to bearing witness to Christ in cultures across all borders.